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The Rise of Platform Engineering

Ian David Rossi
Ian David Rossi December 9, 2024 · 5 min read

TL;DR

The Rise of Platform Engineering without the fluff: focus on outcomes, measure them, and stop pretending slides are progress.

Introduction

Platform engineering is emerging as a critical discipline within DevOps, enabling organizations to streamline workflows and improve developer productivity. By building internal developer platforms (IDPs), platform engineering bridges the gap between development and operations, fostering collaboration and efficiency. This article explores the rise of platform engineering and its impact on modern software delivery.

What is Platform Engineering?

Platform engineering focuses on creating and maintaining internal platforms that provide developers with the tools and resources they need to build, test, and deploy applications. These platforms are designed to be self-service, enabling developers to work independently while adhering to organizational standards.

Key Components of an Internal Developer Platform (IDP)

  • Standardized Toolchains: Pre-configured tools and environments for development.
  • Self-Service Portals: Interfaces that allow developers to access resources without manual intervention.
  • Automation: Automated workflows for building, testing, and deploying applications.

Benefits of Platform Engineering

1. Improved Developer Productivity

By providing developers with the tools and resources they need, platform engineering reduces friction and accelerates development cycles.

2. Enhanced Collaboration

Platforms foster collaboration between development and operations teams, aligning their goals and processes.

3. Consistency and Standardization

IDPs enforce organizational standards, ensuring consistency across development and deployment processes.

Real-World Example: Platform Engineering at a Tech Company

A tech company implemented an IDP to streamline its development processes. The platform provided developers with pre-configured environments, reducing setup time by 50% and accelerating time-to-market for new features.

Challenges in Platform Engineering

1. Complexity

Building and maintaining an IDP requires significant effort and expertise.

2. Resistance to Change

Developers may be hesitant to adopt new tools and workflows.

3. Cost

Investing in platform engineering can be expensive, particularly for smaller organizations.

Actionable Insights:

  • Start small by automating repetitive tasks.
  • Involve developers in the design and implementation of the platform.
  • Measure the ROI of your platform engineering efforts.

The Future of Platform Engineering

As platform engineering continues to evolve, we can expect the following trends:

  • AI-Driven Platforms: Leveraging AI to optimize workflows and provide intelligent insights.
  • Integration with DevSecOps: Incorporating security into platform engineering practices.
  • Focus on Developer Experience: Enhancing the usability and accessibility of platforms.

Conclusion

Platform engineering is transforming the way organizations approach software delivery, enabling faster, more efficient development cycles. By investing in internal developer platforms, organizations can empower their teams, improve collaboration, and stay competitive in an ever-changing landscape.


Stay tuned for more insights on DevOps and platform engineering.

“Make The Rise of Platform Engineering boring: repeatable, measurable, and rehearsed.”

Long‑Form Addendum: Making The Rise of Platform Engineering Feel “Obvious” to Teams

“Good platforms remove decisions; they don’t add dashboards.”

1) Start With a Promise

Write a one-paragraph promise to engineers: what the platform guarantees (templates, security defaults, observability, rollbacks) and what it requires (standards, ownership, on-call discipline). Publish SLOs for the platform itself so teams can trust it.

2) The Golden Path Mechanics

  • Scaffold: a template creates repo, pipeline, service skeleton, and dashboards.
  • Guardrails: policies are enforced in CI/CD and at deploy time.
  • Self-service: teams can create a service, namespace, secrets, and alerts without opening a ticket.
  • Upgrades: templates carry upgrades forward; deprecations are announced with timelines.

3) What to Measure (Outcomes)

  • Time to first deploy for a new service
  • Lead time for change and change failure rate
  • Platform ticket volume per team and time-to-close
  • % of services on the default path and number of exceptions
  • OKR progress tied to business outcomes (availability, onboarding speed)

4) Common Failure Modes

  • Too many options: teams choose differently and you can’t support it. Fix with fewer, better defaults.
  • Optional policies: “recommended” guardrails become ignored. Fix by enforcing with clear remediation.
  • No ownership: nobody owns migrations or breaking changes. Fix with product ownership and a deprecation policy.

5) Checklist

  • One default template exists per service type (API, worker, UI).
  • Exceptions are time-bound and visible.
  • Platform publishes SLOs and a changelog.
  • Monthly review: adoption, tickets, and incident learnings feed back into templates.

Glossary (Tooltips)

  • IDP: Where templates, guardrails, and paved roads live.
  • DX: What improves when you remove toil and ambiguity.
  • CI/CD: The path from commit to production.
  • SLO: How you keep the platform honest.
  • OKR: Helps align platform work to outcomes.

Appendix 1: Making the Standard Path the Fast Path

A Practical Product Loop

Platforms win by compounding: every week you make the default path easier and the exception path more expensive.

  1. Pick 1–2 templates as “blessed defaults.”
  2. Add guardrails in CI/CD and at deploy time, with actionable errors.
  3. Publish a changelog and deprecation policy so teams trust upgrades.
  4. Review adoption and exceptions monthly; prioritize work that reduces repeated tickets.

30/60/90 (Adoption and Reliability)

  • 30 days: define platform SLOs; ship one golden path with docs + runbook; measure baseline tickets and lead time.
  • 60 days: add self-service for the top ticket categories; introduce an exception registry (owner + expiry).
  • 90 days: enforce defaults for new services; migrate the highest-risk legacy patterns; tie outcomes to OKRs.

Checklist

  • One obvious default path exists (and it works reliably).
  • Exceptions are time-bound and visible.
  • Feedback loops exist: office hours, a roadmap, and real metrics.

Appendix 2: Making the Standard Path the Fast Path

A Practical Product Loop

Platforms win by compounding: every week you make the default path easier and the exception path more expensive.

  1. Pick 1–2 templates as “blessed defaults.”
  2. Add guardrails in CI/CD and at deploy time, with actionable errors.
  3. Publish a changelog and deprecation policy so teams trust upgrades.
  4. Review adoption and exceptions monthly; prioritize work that reduces repeated tickets.

30/60/90 (Adoption and Reliability)

  • 30 days: define platform SLOs; ship one golden path with docs + runbook; measure baseline tickets and lead time.
  • 60 days: add self-service for the top ticket categories; introduce an exception registry (owner + expiry).
  • 90 days: enforce defaults for new services; migrate the highest-risk legacy patterns; tie outcomes to OKRs.

Checklist

  • One obvious default path exists (and it works reliably).
  • Exceptions are time-bound and visible.
  • Feedback loops exist: office hours, a roadmap, and real metrics.